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- Yusho disease or Yu-cheng disease, mass poisoning caused by rice bran oil in northern Kyushu, Japan (1968), and in Taiwan (1979)
Trad. 癥結
- hard lump in the abdomen (in Chinese medicine)
- crux of an issue
- main point in an argument
- sticking point
- deadlock in negotiations
Trad. 對症
- correct diagnosis
- to prescribe the right cure for an illness
- to suit the medicine to the illness
Trad. 飛蚊症
- eye floaters (moving spots in the eye's vitreous humor)
Trad. 後遺症
- (medicine) sequelae
- residual effects
- (fig.) repercussions
- aftermath
Trad. 煙霧症
- moyamoya disease (rare brain disease first diagnosed in Japan)
Trad. 蠶豆症
- G6PD deficiency (glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency)
Trad. 併發症
- complications (undesired side-effect of medical procedure)
Trad. 減壓症
- decompression sickness
- the bends
- also 減壓病|减压病[jian3 ya1 bing4]
Trad. 多動症
- (coll.) attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Trad. 子癲前症
- pre-eclampsia, toxaemia of pregnancy (medicine)
- human hand foot and mouth disease, a viral infection
Trad. 漸凍人症
- amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), aka motor neurone disease (MND)
Trad. 對症下藥
- lit. to prescribe the right medicine for an illness (idiom); fig. to study a problem to find the right way to solve it
- to take appropriate steps
Trad. 對症發藥
- lit. to prescribe the right medicine for an illness (idiom); fig. to study a problem to find the right way to solve it
- to take appropriate steps
Trad. 疑難雜症
- dubious or hard-to-treat cases (medicine)
- hard cases
- high blood fat disease
- hyperlipidemia
- hypertriglyceridemia
Trad. 羊瘙癢症
- scrapie (prion disease of sheep)
- terminal illness
- incurable condition (also fig.)
Trad. 誇休可爾症
- kwashiorkor (medicine)
Trad. 小兒麻痺症
- poliomyelitis
- infantile paralysis
Trad. 過胖暴食症
- binge eating disorder (BED)
Trad. 腕管綜合症
- carpal tunnel syndrome
Trad. 城市依賴症
- "urban dependence disease" (sufferers are unwilling to give up city comforts and return to the countryside)
Trad. 蟠尾絲蟲症
- "river blindness" or onchocerciasis, the second most common cause of blindness in humans, caused by the filarial parasite worm Onchocerca volvulus
Trad. 肌肉萎縮症
- muscular dystrophy
Trad. 產後抑鬱症
- postpartum depression
Trad. 社交恐懼症
- social phobia
- social anxiety
- (neologism c. 2021) (slang) extreme gregariousness; over-the-top confidence in social interactions
Trad. 職業倦怠症
- professional boredom syndrome
Trad. 阿茲海默症
- (Tw) Alzheimer's disease
Trad. 大腸激躁症
- irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
- osteogenesis imperfecta (OI); brittle bone disease
Trad. 重症監護室
- intensive care unit (ICU)
Trad. 重症肌無力
- myasthenia gravis (medicine)
Trad. 老年痴獃症
- senile dementia
- Alzheimer's disease
Trad. 血色素沉積症
- hemochromatosis
Trad. 多發性硬化症
- multiple sclerosis
- carpal tunnel syndrome (pain in the hands due to pressure on the median nerve)
- median neuropathy at the wrist
Trad. 溶小體儲積症
- lysosomal storage disease (LSD)
Trad. 亨丁頓舞蹈症
- Huntington's disease
Trad. 亨廷頓舞蹈症
- Huntington's disease
Trad. 阿爾茨海默症
- Alzheimer's disease
Trad. 精神性厭食症
- anorexia nervosa
- attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Trad. 強迫性儲物症
- compulsive hoarding
Trad. 同性戀恐懼症
- homophobia
Trad. 老年性痴獃症
- senile dementia
Trad. 鐮狀細胞血症
- sickle cell anemia
Trad. 廣泛性焦慮症
- generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)
Trad. 21三體綜合症
- trisomy; Down's syndrome
Trad. 中國餐館症候群
- Chinese restaurant syndrome
Trad. 美尼爾氏綜合症
- Meniere's disease
Trad. 變異型克雅氏症
- variant Creutzfeldt-Jacobs disease, vCJD
Trad. 單核細胞增多症
- mononucleosis
Trad. 阿爾茨海默氏症
- Alzheimer's disease
Trad. 染色體三倍體症
- trisomy
Trad. 嬰兒猝死綜合症
- sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS); crib death
Trad. 慢性疲勞症候群
- chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS)
Trad. 圖雷特氏綜合症
- Tourette syndrome
Trad. 多囊卵巢綜合症
- polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
Trad. 腰椎間盤突出症
- herniated lumbar disk
Trad. 子宮內膜異位症
- (medicine) endometriosis
- Gilbert's syndrome
Trad. 創傷後壓力症候群
- (Tw) post-traumatic stress disorder; PTSD